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SCI投稿中Author Contributions應(yīng)該怎么寫(xiě)?

作者:中州期刊m.00559.cn來(lái)源:m.00559.cn日期:2022-12-08人氣:3328

在投稿英文期刊時(shí),你是否在投稿環(huán)節(jié)中遇到這樣一種情況——填寫(xiě)作者貢獻(xiàn)(Author Contributions)。


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Frontiers投稿頁(yè)面作者貢獻(xiàn)


或許在電腦前你會(huì)丈二和尚摸不著投稿,作者貢獻(xiàn)是什么?為什么要填寫(xiě)作者貢獻(xiàn)?作者貢獻(xiàn)要怎么寫(xiě)?下面就圍繞這3個(gè)靈魂拷問(wèn)展開(kāi)為你解答...


zuo
zhe
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獻(xiàn)

作者貢獻(xiàn)是促進(jìn)良好學(xué)術(shù)交流機(jī)制的基石。有些sci論文要求作者撰寫(xiě)作者貢獻(xiàn)聲明,也就是說(shuō)列舉每位作者對(duì)論文做了哪些工作。

注意:如果sci論文署名是真實(shí)根據(jù)作者所做貢獻(xiàn)值由大到小排序的,排在靠前位置的作者是不用擔(dān)心因?yàn)樨暙I(xiàn)聲明而影響到自己署名位置的,你的貢獻(xiàn)大排在前面是理所應(yīng)當(dāng)?shù)?。但若是通過(guò)其它手段排在靠前位置上的,一旦被拆穿那么對(duì)自己今后學(xué)術(shù)生涯影響是非常大的。所以,在署名上大家千萬(wàn)不要弄虛作假,實(shí)事求是的靠自己的實(shí)力署名才是正道。


yong
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sci論文作者貢獻(xiàn)聲明可以讓讀者和審稿人具體了解每位作者在論文中扮演的角色,以及所做的工作,可以進(jìn)一步判斷每位作者的學(xué)術(shù)水平,給每位作者一個(gè)客觀的評(píng)價(jià)。


防止數(shù)據(jù)造假。每位作者將自己所負(fù)責(zé)的內(nèi)容標(biāo)注出來(lái),若后期審稿過(guò)程中發(fā)現(xiàn)有問(wèn)題,可以找到對(duì)應(yīng)的負(fù)責(zé)人員,避免牽連其余幾位作者。很多作者在了解了期刊有作者貢獻(xiàn)聲明,也會(huì)收斂自己學(xué)術(shù)作假的行為??梢哉f(shuō),作者貢獻(xiàn)專聲明有利于減少學(xué)術(shù)不端行為。


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   he
 何
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寫(xiě)


由于每本期刊所涉及的主題不同,因此ACS(Author Contribution Statement)要素也各不相同,根據(jù)網(wǎng)站上給出的ACS要素列表,對(duì)10 種期刊進(jìn)行了對(duì)比。

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1、Conceptualization(實(shí)驗(yàn)思路構(gòu)思):Ideas; formulation or evolution of overarching research goals and aims

2、Methodology (方法設(shè)計(jì)):Development or design of methodology; creation of models

3、Software(軟件設(shè)計(jì)、電腦程序設(shè)計(jì)):Programming, software development; designing computer programs; implementation of the computer code and supporting algorithms; testing of existing code components

4、Validation(實(shí)驗(yàn)設(shè)計(jì)的核實(shí)):Verification, whether as a part of the activity or separate, of the overall replication/ reproducibility of results/experiments and other research outputs

5、Formal analysis(數(shù)據(jù)的分析):Application of statistical, mathematical, computational, or other formal techniques to analyze or synthesize study data

6、Investigation(實(shí)驗(yàn)探究):Conducting a research and investigation process, specifically performing the experiments, or data/evidence collection

7、Resources(實(shí)驗(yàn)試劑材料準(zhǔn)備):Provision of study materials, reagents, materials, patients, laboratory samples, animals, instrumentation, computing resources, or other analysis tools

8、Data Curation(數(shù)據(jù)整理):Management activities to annotate (produce metadata), scrub data and maintain research data (including software code, where it is necessary for interpreting the data itself) for initial use and later reuse

9、Writing - Original Draft(初稿撰寫(xiě)):Preparation, creation and/or presentation of the published work, specifically writing the initial draft (including substantive translation)

10、Writing - Review & Editing(初稿的審閱和修改):Preparation, creation and/or presentation of the published work by those from the original research group, specifically critical review, commentary or revision – including pre-or postpublication stages

11、Visualization(實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果可視化,比如做圖):Preparation, creation and/or presentation of the published work, specifically visualization/ data presentation

12、Supervision(實(shí)驗(yàn)監(jiān)督和領(lǐng)導(dǎo)):Oversight and leadership responsibility for the research activity planning and execution, including mentorship external to the core team

13、Project administration(項(xiàng)目管理,區(qū)別與上一點(diǎn),這一點(diǎn)注重在管理和協(xié)調(diào)整個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)過(guò)程的運(yùn)行):Management and coordination responsibility for the research activity planning and execution

14、Funding acquisition(發(fā)表實(shí)驗(yàn)的資金支持):Acquisition of the financial support for the project leading to this publication

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模板一:

San Zhang performed the data analysis; Si Li performed the formal analysis; Wu Wang performed the validation; Liu Sun wrote the manuscript.


模板二:

San Zhang: Data analysis and Writing.

Si Li: Formal analysis

Wu Wang: Validation.

Liu Sun: Methodology.




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